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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">soil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Почвоведение и агрохимия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Soil Science and Agrochemistry</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0130-8475</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт почвоведения и агрохимии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">soil-442</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>1. ПОЧВЕННЫЕ РЕСУРСЫ И ИХ РАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>1. SOIL RESOURCES AND THEIR RATIONAL USE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>БУРЫЕ ЛЕСНЫЕ ПОЧВЫ КОДР МОЛДОВЫ: ПРИРОДНЫЕ РЕЗЕРВЫ КАЛИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>BROWN FOREST SOILS OF MOLDOVA'S CODRY: NATURAL RESERVES OF POTASSIUM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseev</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чербарь</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherbari</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бургеля</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burghelya</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варламов</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varlamov</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт Почвоведения, Агрохимии и Защиты почв им. Н.А. Димо, г. Кишинев, Молдова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>87</fpage><lpage>94</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алексеев В.Е., Чербарь В.В., Бургеля А.Н., Варламов Е.Б., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алексеев В.Е., Чербарь В.В., Бургеля А.Н., Варламов Е.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alekseev V.E., Cherbari V.V., Burghelya A.N., Varlamov E.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://soil.belal.by/jour/article/view/442">https://soil.belal.by/jour/article/view/442</self-uri><abstract><p>Бурые лесные почвы водоразделов Кодр Молдовы характеризуются высоким общим резервом природного К (1917-2671 мг/100 г), ниже, но соизмеримым с общим резервом К в ксерофитно-лесных черноземах. Особенность структуры резервов К в этих почвах в том, что непосредственный и ближний резервы в них существенно меньше по размеру, чем в ксерофитно-лесных черноземах. В них относительно высока доля потенциального резерва, представленного грубодисперсными слюдами и калиевыми полевыми шпатами, и выше степень дифференцированности в распределении резервов по профилю как следствие более легкого гранулометрического состава и других их генетических особенностей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Brown forest soils of watersheds of Moldova's Codry are characterized by high total reserve of natural K (1917-2671 mg/100 g ) which is less, but comparable with the total reserve of K in the xerophytic forest chernozems. A feature of structure of the reserves of K in these soils is that immediate and near reserves in them are significantly smaller by size than in the xerophytic forest chernozems. They have relatively high proportion of potential reserve represented by coarse mica and potassium feldspars, and have higher degree of differentiation in the distribution of reserves by the profile as a consequence of lighter granulometric composition and their other genetic characteristics.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеев, В.Е. Способ оценки минералогического состояния силикатной части черноземов / В.Е. Алексеев // Почвоведение. - 2012. - № 2. - С. 189-199.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Алексеев, В.Е. Способ оценки минералогического состояния силикатной части черноземов / В.Е. Алексеев // Почвоведение. - 2012. - № 2. - С. 189-199.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеев, В.Е. 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