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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">soil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Почвоведение и агрохимия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Soil Science and Agrochemistry</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0130-8475</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт почвоведения и агрохимии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">soil-545</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>1. ПОЧВЕННЫЕ РЕСУРСЫ И ИХ РАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>1. SOIL RESOURCES AND THEIR RATIONAL USE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АЛЛЮВИАЛЬНАЯ ПОЧВА ПРИТЕРРАСНОЙ ПОЙМЫ ДНЕСТРА И СТАГНИКОВЫЙ ЧЕРНОЗЕМ: ПРИРОДНЫЕ РЕЗЕРВЫ КАЛИЯ ПО МИНЕРАЛОГИЧЕСКИМ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЯМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ALLUVIAL SOIL OF TERRACE FLOODPLAIN DNIESTER AND STAGNIC CHERNOZEM: NATURAL RESERVES BY POTASSIUM MINERALOGICAL INDICATORS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseev</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чербарь</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherbar’</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стегэреску</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stegeresku</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бургеля</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burgelya</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт Почвоведения, Агрохимии и Защиты почв им. Н.А. Димо, г. Кишинев, Молдова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алексеев В.Е., Чербарь В.В., Стегэреску Г.Г., Бургеля А.Н., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алексеев В.Е., Чербарь В.В., Стегэреску Г.Г., Бургеля А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alekseev V.E., Cherbar’ V.V., Stegeresku G.G., Burgelya A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://soil.belal.by/jour/article/view/545">https://soil.belal.by/jour/article/view/545</self-uri><abstract><p>Установлено, что в обеих почвах непосредственный, ближний и потенциальный резервы калия в равной степени велики и превышают таковые в зональных почвах. Общий резерв калия в них достигает 3300 мг/100 г. Большая разница в возрасте почв не нашла отражения на содержании в них общего резерва калия. В древнем стагниковом черноземе присутствуют признаки перераспределения резервов калия между потенциальным и ближним резервами в результате вероятного процесса оглинивания. В обеих почвах распределение резервов калия по профилю, кроме непосредственного, определяется проявлениями слоистости пород. Выдвинута гипотеза, что исключительно высокое содержание общего резерва калия в почвах на аллювиальных отложениях является их генетическим признаком.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>It was found that in both soils immediate, proximal and potential reserves of potassium are equally high and exceed those in the zonal soils. Total reserves of potassium in them reaches 3300 mg/100 g. Big difference in the age of the soil was not reflected on the content of their total reserves of potassium. In ancient stagnic chernozem there are signs of redistribution of potassium reserves between potential and proximal likely due to clayization process. In both soils distribution of potassium reserves by the profile, in addition to direct, is determined by manifestations of layering of rocks. Propose the hypothesis that exceptionally high content of total potassium reserves in soils on alluvial sediments is their genetic traits.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Практикум по агрохимии / Под редакцией В.Г. Минеева. - М.: Изд-во МГУ, 2001. - 689 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Практикум по агрохимии / Под редакцией В.Г. 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