soilПочвоведение и агрохимияSoil Science and Agrochemistry0130-8475Институт почвоведения и агрохимииsoil-655Research Article1. ПОЧВЕННЫЕ РЕСУРСЫ И ИХ РАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ1. SOIL RESOURCES AND THEIR RATIONAL USEОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ АГРОХИМИЧЕСКИХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ ПОЧВЫ НА ОСНОВЕ АЭРОФОТОСЪЕМКИ С БЕСПИЛОТНОГО ЛЕТАТЕЛЬНОГО АППАРАТАDETERMINATION AGROCHEMICAL SOIL INDICATORS BASED ON UAV AEROPHOTOСолохаМ. А.SolokhaM. A.noemail@neicon.ruИнститут почвоведения и агрохимии имени О.Н. Соколовского, г. Харьков, УкраинаRussian Federation201830062018016776Copyright © Солоха М.А., 20182018Солоха М.А.Solokha M.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://soil.belal.by/jour/article/view/655

В статье рассмотрены результаты работы по определению зависимостей микрорельефа на тестовых объектах (полях) и агрохимические почвенных показателей. Рассмотрены вопросы методического характера съемки с беспилотника, определение перечня агрохимических показателей, поиска зависимостей между ними и результаты химического анализа почвенных образцов, отобранные из микропонижений на поле и фона. В результате проведенных работ установлено, что в оптическом диапазоне сенсор с беспилотника может косвенно установить следующие показатели: углерод органического вещества, рН сол, рН вод, Са2+.

The article shows the results of the work to determine the dependencies of the microrelief on test objects (fields) and agrochemical soil indices. The questions of the methodical character of shooting from a drone, the definition of a list of agrochemical indicators, the search for dependencies between them, and the results of the chemical analysis of soil samples, selected from micro-depressions on the field and background, are considered. As a result of the carried out work, it is established that in the optical range, the sensor from an UAV can indirectly establish the following parameters: carbon of organic matter, pH of salt, pH of water, Ca2+.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.