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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">soil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Почвоведение и агрохимия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Soil Science and Agrochemistry</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0130-8475</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт почвоведения и агрохимии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">soil-708</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>2. ПЛОДОРОДИЕ ПОЧВ И ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ УДОБРЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>2. SOIL FERTILITY AND FERTILIZATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОДВИЖНЫЙ КАЛИЙ ПОЧВЫ И НАКОПЛЕНИЕ137Cs СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫМИ КУЛЬТУРАМИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MOBILE POTASSIUM OF SOIL AND137Cs ACCUMULATION BY AGRICULTURAL CROPS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Путятин</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Putyatin</surname><given-names>Y. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт почвоведения и агрохимии, г. Минск, Беларусь</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>196</fpage><lpage>203</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Путятин Ю.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Путятин Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Putyatin Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://soil.belal.by/jour/article/view/708">https://soil.belal.by/jour/article/view/708</self-uri><abstract><p>В полевых экспериментах, проведенных на дерново-подзолистой супесчаной почве, обнаружены тесные отрицательные корреляции между содержанием подвижного калия в почве и накоплением137Cs растениями. Эффективность насыщения почв калием в дискриминации137Cs значительно выше на почвах с низким содержанием калия. Минимум биологической доступности радиоцезия отмечается у яровой пшеницы и ячменя в интервале 413-419 мг/кг, ярового рапса - при 454 мг/кг, картофеля - 465 мг/кг, кукурузы - 432 мг/кг, тимофеевки луговой - 412 мг/кг, клевера лугового - 506 мг/кг, люцерны - 437 мг/кг и донника белого - при 327 мг/кг содержания подвижного K2O в почве.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In field experiments conducted on sod-podzolic loamy sand soil, close negative correlations between the content of mobile potassium in the soil and the accumulation of137Cs by plants were found. The efficiency of saturation of the soil potassium in the discrimination of137Cs is much higher on soils with low potassium content. The minimum biological availability of radio caesium is observed for spring wheat and barley in the range of 413-419 ppm, spring rape - at 454 ppm, potatoes - at 465, corn - at 432 ppm, timothy grass - at 412 ppm, clover - 506 ppm, alfalfa - 437 ppm and arctic clover - at 327 ppm of mobile K2O content in the soil.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
