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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">soil</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Почвоведение и агрохимия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Soil Science and Agrochemistry</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0130-8475</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт почвоведения и агрохимии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">soil-730</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>1. ПОЧВЕННЫЕ РЕСУРСЫ И ИХ РАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>1. SOIL RESOURCES AND THEIR RATIONAL USE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОРОШАЕМЫЙ И НЕОРОШАЕМЫЙ ОБЫКНОВЕННЫЕ ЧЕРНОЗЕМЫ ЮГА МОЛДОВЫ: БАЛАНС МИНЕРАЛОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CONJUGATE PAIR OF IRRIGATED AND NON-IRRIGATED CARBONATE CHERNOZEMS OF THE SOUTH OF MOLDOVA: BALANCE OF MINERALS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseev</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт почвоведения, агрохимии и защиты почв им. Н. А. Димо, г. Кишинев, Молдова</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>93</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алексеев В.Е., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алексеев В.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alekseev V.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://soil.belal.by/jour/article/view/730">https://soil.belal.by/jour/article/view/730</self-uri><abstract><p>Баланс масс минералов силикатной части орошаемого на протяжении 12 лет обыкновенного чернозема водами хорошего качества из Днестра в сравнении с неорошаемым обыкновенным черноземом выявил потери от орошения первичных минералов в объеме 201 т/га, глинистых минералов - 470 т/га. Потери оказались соизмеримыми с потерями первичных (259 т/га) и глинистых (607 т/га) минералов за всю историю формирования данного чернозема. Орошение вызвало дополнительную иллитизацию верхней части профиля чернозема и прирост количества иллита на 42 т/га. Среди глинистых минералов наибольшие потери (439 т/га) связаны со смектитом. Потери смектита произошли на месте без перемещения его вглубь по профилю. Подтверждена применимость использованного приема расчета баланса минералов при оценке изменений в минералогическом составе орошаемых черноземов Молдовы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The balance of mineral masses of the silicate part of the ordinary Chernozem irrigated for 12 years with good quality waters from the Dniester in comparison with non-irrigated ordinary Chernozem revealed losses from irrigation of primary minerals in the amount of 201 t/ha, clay minerals - 470 t/ha. The losses were comparable with the losses of primary (259 t/ha) and clay (607 t/ha) minerals in the entire history of the formation of this chernozem. Irrigation caused additional illitization of the upper part of the chernozem profile and an increase in the amount of illite by 42 t/ha. Amond of clay minerals, the greatest losses (439 t/ha) are associated with smectite. Smectite losses occurred on the spot without moving it deeper into the profile. The applicability of the method used for calculating the mineral balance in assessing changes in the mineralogical composition of irrigated chernozems in Moldova was confirmed.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
