An improved system of fertilizing winter wheat during traditional and surface tillage, providing economically justified increasing the yield and quality of grain on highly and moderately cultivated soddy-podzolic soilsl

Abstract

   Fertilization systems for winter wheat are recommended, including the application of cattle bedding manure, the incorporation of chopped straw of the predecessor, and, taking into account the organic background, effective doses of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, optimal timing and doses of nitrogen fertilizing, which, along with increasing yield, will improve the quality of grain content protein (up to 12–13%), and gluten (up to 25–28%).