INFLUENCE OF SYSTEMS OF TILLAGE OF SOD-PODSOLIC SANDY SOILS OF DIFFERENT HUMIDIFYING ON RECEIPT137Сs IN PLANTS
- Р Р‡.МессенРТвЂВВВВВВВВжер
- РћРТвЂВВВВВВВВнокласснРСвЂВВВВВВВВРєРСвЂВВВВВВВВ
- LiveJournal
- Telegram
- ВКонтакте
- РЎРєРѕРїРСвЂВВВВВВВВровать ссылку
Full Text:
Abstract
On sod-podsolic sandy soil of different humidifying influence of systems of processing of the soil, differing on a way, depth and intensity of influence on a processed layer, on parameters of biological availability137Cs is studied. It is established, that influence of soil tillage and degree humidifying soils on transition137Cs in grain of cultivated cultures about the identical. Replacement traditional plowings by system of superficial disk processing of soil promotes receipt increase137Cs in production (grain). Systems chisel and the minimum tillage do not lead to essential increase of transition radionuclide in plants. In technologies of cultivation of agricultural crops on polluted37Cs sandy soils for decrease in power expenses probably combination of ways and receptions of tillage of soil with replacement plowings, chisel and the minimum tillage.
About the Authors
N. N. Tsybulko
Департамент по ликвидации последствий катастрофы на Чернобыльской АЭС, г. Минск, Беларусь
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. V. Ermolenko
Могилевский филиал РНИУП «Институт радиологии», г. Могилев, Беларусь
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Sel'skokhozyaistvennaya radioekologiya / R.M. Aleksakhin [i dr.]; pod red. R.M. Aleksakhina, N.A. Korneeva. - M.: Ekologiya, 1992. - 400 s.
2. Moiseev, I.T. Izuchenie povedeniya 137Cs v pochvakh i ego postupleniya v sel'skokhozyaistvennye kul'tury v zavisimosti ot razlichnykh faktorov / I.T. Moiseev, G.I. Agapkina, L.A. Rerikh // Agrokhimii. - 1994. - №2. - S. 103-118.
3. Nakoplenie radionuklidov rasteniyami v zavisimosti ot napravlennosti protsessov pochvoobrazovaniya i stepeni gidromorfizma / I.D. Shmigel'skaya, V.Yu. Ageets // Pochvy, ikh evolyutsiya, okhrana i povyshenie proizvoditel'noi sposobnosti v sovremennykh sotsial'no-ekonomicheskikh usloviyakh: materialy I s"ezda Belorusskogo obshchestva pochvovedov / In-t pochvovedeniya i agrokhimii. - Minsk; Gomel', 1995. - S. 272.
4. Vliyanie tekhnologicheskikh priemov vozdelyvaniya sel'skokhozyaistvennykh kul'turna nakoplenie 137Ss v urozhae / T.L. Zhigareva [i dr.] // Agrokhimiya. - 2003. - №10. - S. 67-74
5. K probleme vedeniya rastenievodstva na radioaktivno zagryaznennykh territoriyakh / A.N. Ratnikov [i dr.] // Radiatsiya i risk. - 1997. - Vyp. 9. - S. 61-65.
6. Lozhkina, N.I. Ekologo-biologicheskie osobennosti agrofitotsenozov ozimoi rzhi v zavisimosti ot primeneniya sredstv intensifikatsii v yuzhnoi lesostepi omskoi oblasti: avtoref. dis. …kand. biol. nauk: 03.00.16 / N.I Lozhkina; OmGPU. - Omsk; 2006. - 19 s.
7. Otsenka vliyaniya otdel'nykh elementov tekhnologii vozdelyvaniya sel'skokhozyaistvennykh kul'tur na nakoplenie 137Cs v urozhae / N.M. Belous [i dr.] // Trudy Novozybkovskoi gosudarstvennoi sel'skokhozyaistvennoi opytnoi stantsii. - 2001. - Vyp. 7. - S. 52-62
8. Vliyanie uluchsheniya senokosno-pastbishchnykh ugodii, raspolozhennykh na osnovnykh tipakh pochv belorusskogo poles'ya, na razmery perekhoda 137Ss i 90Sr v travostoi / Timofeev S.F. [i dr.] // Itogi nauchnykh issledovanii v oblasti radioekologii okruzhayushchei sredy za desyatiletnii period posle avarii na Chernobyl'skoi AES: sb. nauch. tr.; pod. red. S.K. Firsakovoi. - Gomel': Nauchno-issledovatel'skii institut radiologii, 1996. - S. 45-48
9. Organizatsionno-tekhnologicheskie normativy vozdelyvaniya sel'skokhozyaistvennykh kul'tur: sbornik otraslevykh reglamentov. / In-t agrarnoi ekonomiki NAN Belarusi; ruk. razrab. V.G. Gusakov [i dr.]. - Minsk: Belorusskaya nauka, 2005. - 460 s.
10. Metodicheskie ukazaniya po opredeleniyu 90Sr i 137Cs v pochvakh i rasteniyakh / A.V. Kuznetsov [i dr.]. - Minsk: TsINAO, 1985. - 64 s.
11. Rekomendatsii po vedeniyu agropromyshlennogo proizvodstva v usloviyakh radioaktivnogo zagryazneniya zemel' Respubliki Belarus' na 2003-2005 gody / Ministerstvo sel'skogo khozyaistva i prodovol'stviya RB. - Minsk: B. m., 2002. - 72 s.
Review
For citations:
Tsybulko N.N., Ermolenko A.V. INFLUENCE OF SYSTEMS OF TILLAGE OF SOD-PODSOLIC SANDY SOILS OF DIFFERENT HUMIDIFYING ON RECEIPT137Сs IN PLANTS. Soil Science and Agrochemistry. 2011;(1):79-88. (In Russ.)
Views:
140
ISSN 0130-8475 (Print)
Email this article 