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Glyphosate catabolism in symbiotic rhizobacteria Rhizobium trifolii

Abstract

   In vitro laboratory experiments, strains of Rhizobium trifolii (Rh. trifolii R-45, Rh. trifolii R-107 и Rh. trifolii R-63/3) decompose glyphosate at the phosphonic C-P bond to form safe methylglycine (sarcosine). The destruction activity of Rhizobium trifolii symbiotic rhizobacteria strains at a glyphosate concentration of 300 mg/l was 23,9 %, 26,7 %, 43,2 %, at a concentration of 500 mg/l – 24,2 %, 24,8 %, 36,8 %, respectively. The ability of Rhizobium trifolii rhizospheric bacteria to metabolize the herbicide glyphosate in an environmentally friendly way indicates their promise as inoculants, in particular in conditions of intensive use of the herbicide glyphosate.

About the Authors

N. A. Mikhailouskaya
Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry
Belarus

Minsk



S. S. Romanenko
Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry
Belarus

Minsk



T. V. Pogirnitskaya
Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry
Belarus

Minsk



T. B. Barashenko
Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry
Belarus

Minsk



S. V. Dyusova
Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry
Belarus

Minsk



A. L. Novik
Belarusian State Technological University
Belarus

Minsk



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Review

For citations:


Mikhailouskaya N.A., Romanenko S.S., Pogirnitskaya T.V., Barashenko T.B., Dyusova S.V., Novik A.L. Glyphosate catabolism in symbiotic rhizobacteria Rhizobium trifolii. Soil Science and Agrochemistry. 2025;(2):76-85. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 0130-8475 (Print)