PROPERTIES OF PHOSPHORUS-MOBILIZING BACTERIA AND THEIR EFFECT ON CEREAL CROP YIELDS ON LUVISOL LOAMY SAND SOILS
Abstract
Some properties of P-mobilizing bacteria were investigated. P-mobilizing bacteria capabilities of transfer the insoluble Са3(РО4)2 into accessible form and stimulation of root development determine their positive effect on nutrition regime and crop yields. The efficiency of P-mobilizing bacteria introduction was found to depend on the content of mobile of phosphorus in soil. Under Luvisol loamy sand (coarse) soil supply by Р О 207 mg/kg-1 most effective was 2 5 introduction of P-mobilizing bacteria at the backgrounds of N120K90 and N120K90Р10 that provided winter triticale yields 46.5-48.0 c/ha-1 and reliable responses to inoculation 3.0- 3.3 c/ha-1; under soil supply by Р О 244 mg/kg-1 grain response 2.3 c/ha-1 was obtained 2 5 only at background of N K ; in a range of soil supply by Р О 286-394 mg kg-1 grain 120 90 2 5 responses was not statistically sound. Application of P-mobilizing bacteria on Luvisol loamy sand (bind) soil was most effective if mobile phosphates contents were in diapason of 200-400 mg kg-1 at the backgrounds of N 60K90 that resulted in spring wheat responses 4.3-4.7 c/ha-1; at the backgrounds of N P K grain response 3.6 c/ha-1 was obtained only if P O content 60 30 90 2 5 in soil not exceed 200 mg/kg-1. Under high soil supply by mobile phosphates the introduction of P-mobilizing bacteria is not profitable.
About the Authors
N. A. Mikhailouskaya
Институт почвоведения и агрохимии НАН Беларуси, г. Минск
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
O. .. Mikanova
Институт растениеводства, Прага-Рузыне, Чехия
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
T. B. Barashenko
Институт почвоведения и агрохимии НАН Беларуси, г. Минск
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
E. G. Tarasiuk
Институт почвоведения и агрохимии НАН Беларуси, г. Минск
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
S. V. Duysova
Институт почвоведения и агрохимии НАН Беларуси, г. Минск
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Mikhailouskaya N.A., Mikanova O..., Barashenko T.B., Tarasiuk E.G., Duysova S.V. PROPERTIES OF PHOSPHORUS-MOBILIZING BACTERIA AND THEIR EFFECT ON CEREAL CROP YIELDS ON LUVISOL LOAMY SAND SOILS. Soil Science and Agrochemistry. 2011;(2):120-129. (In Russ.)
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